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Full Description

1.1 These test methods cover the chemical analyses of hydraulic cements. Any test methods of demonstrated acceptable precision and bias may be used for analysis of hydraulic cements, including analyses for referee and certification purposes, as explained in Section 3. Specific chemical test methods are provided for ease of reference for those desiring to use them. They are grouped as Reference Test Methods and Alternative Test Methods. The reference test methods are long accepted classical chemical test methods which provide a reasonably well-integrated basic scheme of analysis for hydraulic cements. The alternative test methods generally provide individual determination of specific components and may be used alone or as alternates and determinations within the basic scheme at the option of the analyst and as indicated in the individual method.

1.2 Contents:

SectionSubject
2Referenced Documents
3Number of Determinations and Permissible Variations
3.1Referee Analyses
3.2Optional Analyses
3.3Performance Requirements for Rapid Test Methods
3.4Precision and Bias
4General
4.1Interferences and Limitations
4.2Apparatus and Materials
4.3Reagents
4.4Sample Preparation
4.5General Procedures
4.6Recommended Order for Reporting Analyses
Reference Test Methods
5Insoluble Residue
6Silicon Dioxide
6.2Cements with Insoluble Residue Less Than 1 %
6.3Cements with Insoluble Residue Greater Than 1 %
7Ammonium Hydroxide Group
8Ferric Oxide
9Phosphorus Pentoxide
10Titanium Dioxide
11Zinc Oxide
12Aluminum Oxide
13Calcium Oxide
14Magnesium Oxide
15Sulfur
15.1Sulfur Trioxide
15.2Sulfide
16Loss On Ignition
16.1Portland Cement
16.2Portland Blast-Furnace Slag Cement and Slag Cement
17Sodium and Potassium Oxides
17.1Total Alkalis
17.2Water-Soluble Alkalis
18Manganic Oxide
19Chloride
20Chloroform-Soluble Organic Substances
Alternative Test Methods
21Calcium Oxide
22Carbon Dioxide
23Magnesium Oxide
24Loss on Ignition
24.1Portland Blast-Furnace Slag Cement and Slag Cement
25Titanium Dioxide
26Phosphorus Pentoxide
27Manganic Oxide
28Free Calcium Oxide
Appendices Title
Appendix X1Example of Determination of Equivalence Point
for the Chloride Determination
Appendix X2CO2 Determinations in Hydraulic Cements


1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See 6.3.2.1 and 14.4.1 for specific caution statements.

 

Document History

  1. ASTM C114-23


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Most Recent
  2. ASTM C114-22


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  3. ASTM C114-18


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  4. ASTM C114-15


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  5. ASTM C114-13


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  6. ASTM C114-11be1


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  7. ASTM C114-11b


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  8. ASTM C114-11a


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  9. ASTM C114-11


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  10. ASTM C114-10a


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  11. ASTM C114-10


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  12. ASTM C114-09b


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  13. ASTM C114-09a


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  14. ASTM C114-09

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    viewing


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  15. ASTM C114-07


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  16. ASTM C114-06e1


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  17. ASTM C114-06


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  18. ASTM C114-05


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  19. ASTM C114-04a


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  20. ASTM C114-04


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  21. ASTM C114-03


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version
  22. ASTM C114-00


    Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement

    • Historical Version