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1.1 These test methods cover the testing of silicone fluids for use in transformers, capacitors, and electronic assemblies as an insulating or cooling medium, or both. These methods are generally suitable for specification acceptance, factory control, referee testing, and research.

1.2 Although some of the test methods listed here apply primarily to petroleum-based fluids, they are, with minor revisions, equally applicable to silicone fluids.

1.3 Silicone fluids are used for electrical insulating purposes because of their stable properties at high and low temperatures and their relative environmental inertness.

1.4 A list of the properties and standards are as follows:

Property MeasuredSectionASTM Test Method
Physical:
Color 6D2129
Flash point 7D92
Fire point 7D92
Polychlorinated biphenyl
content
8D4059
Pour point 9D97
Refractive index10D1807
Specific gravity11D1298, D1481, D4052
Volatility12D4559
Viscosity13D445, D2161
Chemical:
Neutralization number14 D974
Water content15D1533
Electrical:
Relative permittivity16 D924
Dielectric breakdown
voltage
17 D877
Dissipation factor18D924
Specific resistance19D1169
Compatibility20D5282

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 

Document History

  1. ASTM D2225-20


    Standard Test Methods for Silicone Liquids Used for Electrical Insulation

    • Most Recent
  2. ASTM D2225-04(2012)

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    Standard Test Methods for Silicone Fluids Used for Electrical Insulation

    • Historical Version
  3. ASTM D2225-04


    Standard Test Methods for Silicone Fluids Used for Electrical Insulation

    • Historical Version
  4. ASTM D2225-92(1997)


    Standard Test Methods for Silicone Fluids Used for Electrical Insulation

    • Historical Version